Cam 9

Question 1

Detrimental

Answer 1

Nghĩa: damaging, injurious, harmful

Adv: extremely, highly, seriously, very, positively

Eg: Sugar is positively detrimental to bodybuilding.

Question 2

Deficit

Answer 2

Nghĩa: lack of, shortage of
(Money/neurological/psychological function)

Eg: The balance of payments is again in deficit.

Question 3

Preliminary

Answer 3

Nghĩa: early, advance, opening, initial

Adj: essential, necessary, useful, usual
“After the usual preliminaries the meeting began”

Prep:
as a ~
“The two presidents met today, as a preliminary to resuming the peace talks. “

without preliminaries
“She began speaking intensely, without preliminaries. “

~ to
“an essential preliminary to serious research “

Question 4

Ventilation

Answer 4

Nghĩa: sự thông gió

Adj: (in)adequate, good, poor

Verb:
give/provide ~

Noun: means of ~ , ~ system

Question 5

Potentially

Answer 5

Nghĩa: có tiềm năng

Possibly

Question 6

Đánh giá

Answer 6

Appraise, evaluate

Question 7

Sự khác nhau

Answer 7

Discrepancy between A and B Difference, inconsistency

Question 8

Interlink

Answer 8

Link together

Question 9

Chỉ ra

Answer 9

Show, point out, indicate

Question 10

Sự bền bỉ, kiên trì

Answer 10

Persistence, diligence, perseverance

Question 11

Cô lập, cách li

Answer 11

Isolate, seclude, set apart, separate

Question 12

Penetrate

Answer 12

~ into: Thâm nhập: pass into, enter, pierce

~ through: xuyên qua: permeate

Thấu: understand, comprehend

penetrate someone with an idea
làm cho ai thấm nhuần một tư tưởng

Question 13

Làm tệ đi

Answer 13

Worsen, exacerbate

Question 14

Best

Answer 14

Optimum, maximum

Question 15

Bắt tay vào (công việc)

Answer 15

Embark on
Begin
Start
set about
Set out to
Launch
Plunge into

Question 16

Hỏi ý kiến, bàn bạc

Answer 16

Consult sb/sth about sth
Take counsel with sb
Take counsel together
Discuss

Question 17

Express methodically

Answer 17

Formulate

Question 18

Tài liệu

Answer 18

Document

Literature

Question 19

Bắt buộc

Answer 19

Imperative
Necessary
Obligatory
Commanding

Question 20

Công bố, ban hành

Answer 20

Promulgate (đạo luật law, sắc lệnh decree)
Proclaim
Declare
Publicize

Question 21

Sự nhận thức

Answer 21

Perception

Comprehension

Question 22

Ones who say no

Answer 22

Naysayers

Question 23

Hạn chế

Answer 23

Constraint
Restriction
Limitation

Question 24

Prevent from

Answer 24

Impede from

Question 25

Explain

Answer 25

Interpret | Clarify

Question 26

Quấy rầy

Answer 26

``` Bother Harass Annoy Pester Plague ```

Question 27

Cạm bẫy

Answer 27

``` Pitfall Concealed trap Snare Peril Risk Danger ```

Question 28

Cơ bản, cơ sở

Answer 28

Fundamental | Basic

Question 29

Sự phỏng đoán

Answer 29

Conjecture Assumption Supposition Guess

Question 30

Sự mới lạ

Answer 30

Novelty Innovation Sth new Discovery

Question 31

Trivial

Answer 31

Unimportant | Insignificant

Question 32

Làm đau đớn khổ sở

Answer 32

``` Afflict Distress Cause suffering Torment Torture ```

Question 33

Coordinate

Answer 33

Adjust so that it fits in or work smoothly with other movements or actions

Question 34

Quấn vào nhau gắn bó ko tách rời

Answer 34

Intertwine Twine together Interlace Interweave

Question 35

Khách quan

Answer 35

Objective | Impartial

Question 36

Trở nên xấu hơn, hư hỏng đi, giảm giá trị

Answer 36

Deteriorate

Question 37

Luận chiến, bút chiến

Answer 37

Polemic | Controversy

Question 38

Đường lối, chính sách, khế ước

Answer 38

Policy Guideline Insurance contract

Question 39

Được miễn

Answer 39

Exempt from (thuế) Freed from Released from an obligation

Question 40

Bẩm sinh, vốn đã

Answer 40

Inherently | Innately

Question 41

Áp đặt

Answer 41

Impose on | Force upon

Question 42

``` Đề xuất, gợi ý Put forward (idea/theory) for consoderation by others ```

Answer 42

Propound | Suggest

Question 43

Adherent

Answer 43

Follower Supporter Devotee

Question 44

Codify

Answer 44

Hệ thống hoá | Arrange laws or rules to a systematic code

Question 45

Cuộc bàn cãi, tranh luận

Answer 45

Dispute over Quarrel with sb about/over sth Arguement At loggerheads with sb over sth

Question 46

Độc tài

Answer 46

Authoritarian | Dictatorial

Question 47

Legislation

Answer 47

Act of making or enacting laws Laws Statutes

Question 48

Nguyên lí, giáo lí

Answer 48

Principle Belief Tenet (religion/phisolophy)

Question 49

Viễn cảnh

Answer 49

Prospect | Perspective

Question 50

Mạo hiểm, liều lĩnh

Answer 50

Venture (business) Risk Undertakin

Question 51

Cùng chung

Answer 51

``` Jointly Together In conjunction In unity In cooperation ```

Question 52

Mặn

Answer 52

Salty | Saline

Question 53

Propeller

Answer 53

Chân vịt (tàu) | Cánh quạt máy bay

Question 54

Indented coast

Answer 54

Bờ biển lõm

Question 55

Sự giữ gìn, bảo dưỡng

Answer 55

Maintenance | Upkeep

Question 56

Seaweed

Answer 56

Rong, tảo biển

Question 57

Cable

Answer 57

Dây cáp

Question 58

Chìm, dìm

Answer 58

Submerged | Immersed

Question 59

Sự kết án

Answer 59

Conviction | Condemnation

Question 60

Tin chắc

Answer 60

Conviction (nếu mỗi convict thì ko mang nghĩa này nữa) | Firmly believe

Question 61

Di vật, dấu tích, tàn dư

Answer 61

Relic | Remnant

Question 62

Chắc chắn

Answer 62

Infallible Unfailinh Certain Sure

Question 63

Bằng chứng, chứng cứ

Answer 63

Testimony to smt Evidence Proof of

Question 64

Much as

Answer 64

Although