CAM Flashcards
Complementary and Alternative medicine
A group of diverse medical and health care systems, practices, and products that are not considered to be part of conventional medicine
Complementary
used together with conventional medicine
Ex: aromatherapy post op to lessen discomfort
Alternative med
Used in place of conventional medicine
Ex: macrobiotic diet to treat cancer in place of surgery, chemo and radiation
Cure
External medical intervention that removes Dz
Healing
Internal process or recovery that occurs on a physical, emotional, mental or spiritual level
Manipulative and body based methods
Based on manipulation/movement of one or more parts of the body
Ex chiropractic, osteopathic manipulation, and massage
Osteopathic medicine
Form of CONVENTIONAL MEDICINE that emphasizes Dz arising in the musculoskeletal sx
Osteopathic manipulation
System of hands on techniques to alleviate pain, restore function, and promote health and wellbeing
Chiropractic medicine
Considered a CAM alternative medical system (Even tho often used in conjunction with conventional medicine)
- focuses on the relationship between bodily structure and function, and how relationship affects the preservation and restoration of health
Energy therapies
Involve use of energy fields - manipulation of energy fields by applying pressure/manipulation the body by placing the hands in or thru these fields
Ex Reiki, therapeutic touch, bioelectomagnetic-based therapies
Ayurveda
Alternative system; originating in India >5,000yrs;
-diet and herbal remedies;emphasize use of body, mind, and spirit in Dz prevention and Tx
Dietary supplements
Products other than tobacco by mouth with dietary ingredient intended to supplement the diet (Vit, minerals, herbs, botanicals, amino acids, enzymes, organ tissues, metabolites)
-considered food not drugs
Dietary supplements Quality control
FDA- needs burden of proof - to declare unsafe and cant assume that plant was accurately identified, ? Potency, safe, pure, effective
Dietary supplements adverse effects
Can contain undeclared RX drugs, heavy metals, pesticides
- natural doesn’t mean harmless (hx of death)
- HELP PT TO BE AN EDUCATED CONSUMER
- affects potency of medications decreasing some and increasing others