Calves

Question 1

popliteus origin

Answer 1

lateral condyle femur, meniscus lateral

Question 2

popliteus insertion

Answer 2

facies posterior tibiae

Question 3

popliteus function

Answer 3

knee: flexion unlocks knee with external rotation

Question 4

soleus origin

Answer 4

facies posterior, caput and collum fibula, linea musculi solei tibia

Question 5

soleus insertion

Answer 5

tuber calcanei via tendo calcaneus

Question 6

soleus function

Answer 6

plantar flexion

Question 7

gastrocnemius caput mediale origin

Answer 7

medial condyl femur

Question 8

gastrocnemius caput laterale origin

Answer 8

lateral condyl femur

Question 9

gastrocnemius insertion

Answer 9

tuber calcanei via tendo calcaneus

Question 10

gastrocnemius function

Answer 10

knee: flexion, plantar flexion when knee is extended

Question 11

tibialis anterior origin

Answer 11

facies lateralis, membrana interossea cruris, crural fascia

Question 12

tibialis anterior insertion

Answer 12

os cuneiforme mediale, os metatarsi 1

Question 13

tibialis anterior function

Answer 13

ankle dorsiflexion, inversion

Question 14

tibialis posterior origin

Answer 14

Membrana interossea cruris

Question 15

tibialis posterior insertion

Answer 15

Tuberositas ossis navicularis, os cuneiforme mediale, intermedium, laterale, metatarsi 2-5

Question 16

tibialis posterior function

Answer 16

plantar flexion, inversion

Question 17

extensor hallucis longus origin

Answer 17

facies medialis (fibula), membrana interossea

Question 18

extensor hallucis longus insertion

Answer 18

basis of phalangis distal dorsal aponeurosis hallux

Question 19

extensor hallucis longus function

Answer 19

dorsiflexion, eversion, inversion extends hallux

Question 20

extensor digitorum longus origin

Answer 20

caput fibula and facies medialis, lateral condyle tibia, membrana interossei

Question 21

extensor digitorum longus insertion

Answer 21

bases of distal phalanges 2-5

Question 22

extensor digitorum longus function

Answer 22

dorsiflexion, eversion

Question 23

flexor digitorum longus origin

Answer 23

facies posterior tibia

Question 24

flexor digitorum longus insertion

Answer 24

basis distale phalangis 2-5

Question 25

flexor digitorum longus function

Answer 25

plantar flexion, inversie

Question 26

fibularis longus (peroneus longus) origin

Answer 26

caput fibula, facies lateralis

Question 27

fibularis longus (peroneus longus) insertion

Answer 27

os cuneiforme mediale, metatarsi 1

Question 28

fibularis longus (peroneus longus) function

Answer 28

plantar flexion, eversion (pronation)

Question 29

fibularis brevis (peroneus brevis) origin

Answer 29

facies lateralis of fibula, septa intermuscularia cruris

Question 30

fibularis brevis (peroneus brevis) insertion

Answer 30

tuberositas ossis metatarsi 5

Question 31

fibularis brevis (peroneus brevis) function

Answer 31

plantar flexion, eversion (pronation)

Question 32

flexor hallucis longus origin

Answer 32

facies posterior fibula, membrana interossei

Question 33

flexor hallucis longus insertion

Answer 33

basis phalangis distalis 1

Question 34

flexor hallucis longus function

Answer 34

plantar flexion inversion