Calorimetry Notes Flashcards

1
Q

How can you measure the amount of heat released when a match burns?

A

The concept of specific heat allows you to measure heat flow in chemical and physical process

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2
Q

What is the measurement of the heat flow into or out of a system for chemical and physical process?

A

Calorimetry

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3
Q

The insulated device used to measure the absorption or release of heat in chemical or physical process is called?

A

Calorimeter

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4
Q

Most chemical reactions and physical changes carried out in the laboratory are open to the atmosphere and thus occur at?

A

Constant pressure

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5
Q

Accounts for the heat flow of the system at constant pressure

A

Enthalpy(H)

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6
Q

How can you measure the change in enthalpy of a reaction?

A

By measuring the heat flow of the reaction at constant pressure

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7
Q

To measure the enthalpy change for a reaction in aqueous solution. In a foam cup calorimeter you must

A

Dissolve the reacting chemicals (system) in known volumes of water (the surrounding)

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8
Q

Measure the _______________ temperature

A

Initial

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9
Q

After a reaction is complete measure the __________ temperature

A

Final

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10
Q

The sign of H is ______________for and endothermic reaction and _____________ reaction
If the sign is + it’s ending; - exo

A

Positive

Negative

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