Caliphate of Umar Flashcards
Abu Bakr’s consultants and their opinion on Umar
Uthman- In favor
Abdul Rehman- Strict but elligible
Talha- strictness
What was his body called and what were they divided into?
Majlis
Khas(executive)
Aam(general)
Maaz bin Jabal, Ubbayah bin Khalb, Abdul Rehman, Zaid bin Thabit
What was the national treasure called?
Bait-ul-Maal
Khiraj tax and the people
Iraq=10.8 million
Syria 58 million
Egypt=50.8 million
Judges
Zaid bin Thabit- Madinah
Abdullah bin Masud-Kufa
Ubadah bin Samit-Palestine
How much was the yearly reqruitment?
30,000
When did the great famine happen and who took a major role in it and what was done?
17th AH
Abu Ubaida bin Jarrah and milit
Zakat and taxes waited for 2 years
great plague
17th AH
Egypt and Suria
25k casualties
Abu Ubaidah and Maaz bin Jabal
Battle of Bridge date and people
643 AD ( 13th AH)
Abu Ubaid vs Bahman Jaduya
Who got over zealous
Abu Ubaid
Hakam
Muthana saved the day
6000 Muslims got martyred
Battle of Buwaid
635 AD(14th AH)
Muthana vs Mehran
Massod martyr(Brother)
Anas bin Hilal martyr(christ comm)
Battle of Qadsiya background
635 AD(14th Ah)
Persians retreat to Buwaib
Poran Dakht-Princess
New King- Yazd
Musl reaction
command given to Saad bin Abi Waqas
Saad bin Abi Waqas(30k)vs(60-80k)Rustan
Negotations
Went to Madian
Put a basket of sand on Muslim’s head
First day-Day of Armass
Saad was leading from the top of the building
Amr bin Madikarub killed a Persian
Day 2-Day of Aghwas
Battle of Yarmouk ended
Qa Qa bin Amr vs Bahman Jackya
Day 3-Day of Ummas
Amr bin Maditaurab
Rustom killed by Hilal
Mus=6k
Persians=20-25k
Capture-Madain
Battle of Jalula
637Ad
Hashim bin Ubah 12k
Farukh zad+Mehran
9 months=80 clashes
final clash= storm hit
When was the roman campaign
14th AH rajab
635 AD
Reinforcement from Heraclius
Zul Kalaa stopped reinforcement
Battle of Fahl
Zul Qada
625 AD
Romans - 40k-50k
Saqadar
Baisan, Jordan
Maaz bin Jabal embassador
Capture of Emissa
635 AD
blocked by saad bin abi waqas
martyrdom of umar
feroze slave of mugheera bin Shaba
1st muharram
Committee made by Umar
uthman bin Affan
Ali bin Abu Talib
Talha bin Ubaidullah
Zubair bin Awwam
Abdul Rehman bin Auf
Saad bin Abi Waqas
Instructions to Migdad
3 day deadline
Abdul Rheman final decision
Procedure
Tie between Ali and Uthman
Abdul Rehman took name
Abdul Rehman final judge
1st sermon
Obedience of Allah
Obedience of Prophet
Footsteps of first few caliphs
Quote by Abdullah bin Masud