Caliphate of Umar Flashcards

1
Q

Abu Bakr’s consultants and their opinion on Umar

A

Uthman- In favor
Abdul Rehman- Strict but elligible
Talha- strictness

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2
Q

What was his body called and what were they divided into?

A

Majlis
Khas(executive)
Aam(general)
Maaz bin Jabal, Ubbayah bin Khalb, Abdul Rehman, Zaid bin Thabit

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3
Q

What was the national treasure called?

A

Bait-ul-Maal

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4
Q

Khiraj tax and the people

A

Iraq=10.8 million
Syria 58 million
Egypt=50.8 million

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5
Q

Judges

A

Zaid bin Thabit- Madinah
Abdullah bin Masud-Kufa
Ubadah bin Samit-Palestine

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6
Q

How much was the yearly reqruitment?

A

30,000

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7
Q

When did the great famine happen and who took a major role in it and what was done?

A

17th AH
Abu Ubaida bin Jarrah and milit
Zakat and taxes waited for 2 years

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8
Q

great plague

A

17th AH
Egypt and Suria
25k casualties
Abu Ubaidah and Maaz bin Jabal

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9
Q

Battle of Bridge date and people

A

643 AD ( 13th AH)
Abu Ubaid vs Bahman Jaduya

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10
Q

Who got over zealous

A

Abu Ubaid
Hakam
Muthana saved the day
6000 Muslims got martyred

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11
Q

Battle of Buwaid

A

635 AD(14th AH)
Muthana vs Mehran
Massod martyr(Brother)
Anas bin Hilal martyr(christ comm)

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12
Q

Battle of Qadsiya background

A

635 AD(14th Ah)
Persians retreat to Buwaib
Poran Dakht-Princess
New King- Yazd

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13
Q

Musl reaction

A

command given to Saad bin Abi Waqas
Saad bin Abi Waqas(30k)vs(60-80k)Rustan

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14
Q

Negotations

A

Went to Madian
Put a basket of sand on Muslim’s head

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15
Q

First day-Day of Armass

A

Saad was leading from the top of the building
Amr bin Madikarub killed a Persian

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16
Q

Day 2-Day of Aghwas

A

Battle of Yarmouk ended
Qa Qa bin Amr vs Bahman Jackya

17
Q

Day 3-Day of Ummas

A

Amr bin Maditaurab
Rustom killed by Hilal
Mus=6k
Persians=20-25k
Capture-Madain

18
Q

Battle of Jalula

A

637Ad
Hashim bin Ubah 12k
Farukh zad+Mehran
9 months=80 clashes
final clash= storm hit

19
Q

When was the roman campaign

A

14th AH rajab
635 AD
Reinforcement from Heraclius
Zul Kalaa stopped reinforcement

20
Q

Battle of Fahl

A

Zul Qada
625 AD
Romans - 40k-50k
Saqadar
Baisan, Jordan
Maaz bin Jabal embassador

21
Q

Capture of Emissa

A

635 AD
blocked by saad bin abi waqas

22
Q

martyrdom of umar

A

feroze slave of mugheera bin Shaba
1st muharram

23
Q

Committee made by Umar

A

uthman bin Affan
Ali bin Abu Talib
Talha bin Ubaidullah
Zubair bin Awwam
Abdul Rehman bin Auf
Saad bin Abi Waqas

24
Q

Instructions to Migdad

A

3 day deadline
Abdul Rheman final decision

25
Q

Procedure

A

Tie between Ali and Uthman
Abdul Rehman took name
Abdul Rehman final judge

26
Q

1st sermon

A

Obedience of Allah
Obedience of Prophet
Footsteps of first few caliphs
Quote by Abdullah bin Masud