Calculus 3 Flashcards
Domain For Simple Polynomial
D(-inf , inf)
Domain for Fraction With Polynomial in Denominator
Any x-value where the denominator is not equal to zero
Domain of Radical
All values inside radical ≥ 0
Domain of f(x,y) = ln(x+y-1)
y> (-x+1)
Domain of f(x,y) = (√y-x^2) / (1-x^2)
D(x,y) = (-∞, -1] , [-1,1] , [1,∞ )
Domain of f(x,y) = √(x^2 + y^2 -4)
All points where x^2 + y^2 ≥ 4
Do you still apply the chain, product, and quotient rules when doing partial derivatives?
Yes
what does the gradient tell you?
Shows you the direction vector of fastest increase.
Gradient takes a function and spits out a…..
Vector
The formula for finding the directional derivative in a given vector direction?
Dƒ(x,y) = ∇ƒ(x,y) *u
Where u is a unit vector
Linear approximation is given by…
L(x, y, z) = f(x0, y0, z0) + fx(x0, y0, z0)(x − x0) + fy(x0, y0, z0)(y − y0) + fz(x0, y0, z0)(z − z0)
Calculate the directional derivative
f(x,y) = tan^-1 (xy)
v = <1,1> ,
P = (2,5)
- Unit vector = <1÷√2 , 1÷√2 >
- Remember that derivative of inverse tanx = 1 ÷ ((x^2)(y^2) +1)
fx(x,y) at (2,5) = 5/101
fy(x,y) at (2,5) = 2/101
Dƒ(x,y) = ∇ƒ(x,y) *u
Answer = 7/101√2
Unit Vector Formula
u = v/ ||v||
Find the gradient vector at the indicated point.
f(x,y) = xy^2 - yx^2
at P(-1,1)
= y^2 - 2yx
∫∫(x,y) dydx from 0 to pi/2 and 0 to pi
for the function f(x,y) = sin2x cos(6y) dydx
0
Integral of cos^2x
Solution
cos^2x = cos2x/2 +1/2
= sin2x/4+x/2 + c