calculus Flashcards

1
Q

what are the steps to draw a graph of f’(x) from a given drawn graph of f(x)

A
  1. label each turning point A, B, C, etc
  2. Identify if the slope of the graph is increasing or decreasing up to A
  3. If the slope is increasing, draw a curved line coming down to meet at A on the x-axis. (Increasing slope = y-values of f’(x) = +)
  4. If the slope is decreasing, draw a curved line coming up to meet at A on the x-axis. (decreasing slope = y-values of f’(x) = -)
  5. identify and draw the lines for the slopes between A and B, B and C, and so on
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2
Q

what are the steps to draw a graph of f(x) from a given drawn graph of f’(x)

A
  1. label each root A, B, C, etc
  2. Identify if the y-values are positive or negative, leading up to root A
  3. If they are positive, your line will be an increasing slope, and stop to have a turning point at (A, x)
  4. If they are negative, your line will be a decreasing slope, and have a turning point at (A,-x)
  5. identify and draw the lines for the slopes between A and B, B and C, and so on

NOTE: the turning points will not be at (A,0), they will be somewhere on the line x=A. Since its a ‘sketch’ it doesnt matter where on that line, but make it appropriate, and not dramatically high or low

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3
Q

what does ‘concave down’ mean

A

where the graph curves downwards

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4
Q

what does ‘concave up’ mean

A

when f’’(x) > 0

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5
Q

does a maximum on a y = f’ (x) graph go from + to - or - to +?

A

+ to -

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6
Q

does a minimum on a y = f’ (x) graph go from + to - or - to +?

A
  • to +
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7
Q

what do you derive to get v(t)?

A

s(t)

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8
Q

what do you derive to get a(t)?

A

v(t)

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