Calculations IV: CLINICAL Flashcards
BMI equation
BMI = weight (kg)/[height (m)^2]
NORMAL BMI classification
18.5 - 24.9
Obese BMI classification
> /= 30
IBW equation for males
50 kg + 2.3(height (in.) - 60)
IBW equation for females
45.5 kg + 2.3(height (in.) - 60)
Adj. BW equation for obese or overweight pts
IBW + 0.4(TBW - IBW)
A pt is underweight (TBW < IBW), what weight must be used to calculate weight-based dosing for most medications?
TBW
A pt is normal weight (TBW = IBW), what weight must be used to calculate weight-based dosing for most medications?
TBW
What weight must be used for pts (regardless of BMI classification) who will be prescribed aminophylline, theophylline, acyclovir, and levothyroxine?
IBW
A pt is obese (TBW > IBW), what weight must be used to calculate the dose for LMWHs, UFH, and vancomycin?
TBW
A pt is obese (TBW > IBW), what weight must be used to calculate the dose for aminoglycosides?
Adj. BW
Normal range of SCr
0.6 - 1.3 mg/dL
What BUN:SCr ratio indicates dehydration?
> 20:1
CrCl equation (mL/min) for men
(140 - age of pt)/[(72 x SCr)] x wt in kg
CrCl equation (mL/min) f xor women
(140 - age of pt)/[(72 x SCr)] x wt in kg x 0.85