Calculations IV: CLINICAL Flashcards

1
Q

BMI equation

A

BMI = weight (kg)/[height (m)^2]

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2
Q

NORMAL BMI classification

A

18.5 - 24.9

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3
Q

Obese BMI classification

A

> /= 30

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4
Q

IBW equation for males

A

50 kg + 2.3(height (in.) - 60)

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5
Q

IBW equation for females

A

45.5 kg + 2.3(height (in.) - 60)

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6
Q

Adj. BW equation for obese or overweight pts

A

IBW + 0.4(TBW - IBW)

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7
Q

A pt is underweight (TBW < IBW), what weight must be used to calculate weight-based dosing for most medications?

A

TBW

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8
Q

A pt is normal weight (TBW = IBW), what weight must be used to calculate weight-based dosing for most medications?

A

TBW

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9
Q

What weight must be used for pts (regardless of BMI classification) who will be prescribed aminophylline, theophylline, acyclovir, and levothyroxine?

A

IBW

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10
Q

A pt is obese (TBW > IBW), what weight must be used to calculate the dose for LMWHs, UFH, and vancomycin?

A

TBW

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11
Q

A pt is obese (TBW > IBW), what weight must be used to calculate the dose for aminoglycosides?

A

Adj. BW

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12
Q

Normal range of SCr

A

0.6 - 1.3 mg/dL

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13
Q

What BUN:SCr ratio indicates dehydration?

A

> 20:1

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14
Q

CrCl equation (mL/min) for men

A

(140 - age of pt)/[(72 x SCr)] x wt in kg

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15
Q

CrCl equation (mL/min) f xor women

A

(140 - age of pt)/[(72 x SCr)] x wt in kg x 0.85

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16
Q

A pt is underweight (TBW < IBW), what weight is used to calculate CrCl?

A

TBW

17
Q

A pt is normal weight (TBW = IBW), what weight is used to calculate CrCl?

A

IBW

18
Q

A pt is overweight or obese (TBW > IBW) and their BMI < 25, what weight is used to calculate CrCl?

A

IBW

19
Q

A pt is overweight or obese (TBW > IBW) and their BMI >/= 25, what weight is used to calculate CrCl?

A

Adj. BW