Calculations Flashcards

1
Q

Gross profit calculation

A

Sales revenue - direct cost of product

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2
Q

Net profit calculation

A

Gross profit - expenses

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3
Q

Revenue calculation

A

Number of sales x price per unit

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4
Q

net cash flow calculation

A

total cash inflow - total cash outflow

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5
Q

closing balance calculation

A

opening balance + net cash flow

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6
Q

cost of goods sold calculation

A

opening inventory + purchases - closing inventory

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7
Q

profit/loss for the year calculation

A

gross profit - expenses + other income

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8
Q

net book value calculation

A

cost - depreciation

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9
Q

net current assets (working capital) calculation

A

current assets - current liabilities

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10
Q

net assets calculation

A

total assets - total liabilities

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11
Q

capital employed calculation

A

total assets - current liabilities

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12
Q

total costs calculation

A

fixed costs + total variable costs

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13
Q

profit calculation

A

revenue - total costs

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14
Q

total contribution calculation

A

sales revenue - total variable costs

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15
Q

contribution (per unit) calculation

A

selling price - variable cost per unit

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16
Q

break even output calculation

A

total fixed costs/contribution per unit

17
Q

margin of safety calculation

A

actual sales - break even sales

18
Q

(gross) profit margin calculation

A

gross profit/revenue x100

19
Q

mark-up calculation

A

gross profit/cost of sales x100

20
Q

return on capital employed calculation

A

profit/ capital employed x100

21
Q

current ratio calculation

A

current assets/current liabilities

22
Q

liquid capital ratio calculation

A

current assets - inventory
/ current liabilities

23
Q

trade receivable days calculation

A

trade receivables/ credit x 365

24
Q

trade payable days calculation

A

trade payables/credit x365

25
Q

inventory turnover calculation

A

average inventory turnover/ cost of sales x365

26
Q

average inventory calculation

A

opening inventory + closing inventory /2

27
Q

Straight line depreciation calculation

A

Historic value - Residual value / Expected life

28
Q

Net profit margin calculation

A

profit/ Capital employed x100