Cadet training:History of flight Flashcards

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1
Q

Who is credited with the first controlled, sustained flight of a powered aircraft?

A

Orville and Wilbur Wright, on December 17, 1903, in Kitty Hawk, North Carolina.

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2
Q

What innovation did Leonardo da Vinci contribute to the concept of flight?

A

Da Vinci sketched flying machines and studied bird flight in the late 15th century, including designs for an ornithopter.

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3
Q

What was the Montgolfier brothers’ significant achievement in aviation?

A

In 1783, the Montgolfier brothers launched the first successful hot-air balloon with human passengers in France.

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4
Q

What role did the invention of the jet engine play in aviation history?

A

The jet engine, developed in the 1930s and 1940s, revolutionized air travel by allowing faster and more efficient flight.

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5
Q

What was the significance of Charles Lindbergh’s 1927 flight?

A

Lindbergh was the first to complete a solo nonstop transatlantic flight, flying from New York to Paris aboard the Spirit of St. Louis.

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6
Q

When did humans first conceptualize the idea of flight?

A

Concepts of human flight can be traced back to ancient myths, such as the Greek myth of Icarus and Daedalus.

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7
Q

What milestone did Amelia Earhart achieve in aviation history?

A

Amelia Earhart became the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean in 1932.

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8
Q

What was the Concorde, and why was it significant?

A

The Concorde was a supersonic passenger airliner that operated from 1976 to 2003, known for traveling faster than the speed of sound.

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