caddell_madi test: muscular system Flashcards

0
Q
  1. What attaches a muscle to a bone?
A

Tendon

41. Lab- Look Beneath the Skin

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1
Q

8.On the chicken wing,what is the anterior side of the upper arm pointing to?

A

Biceps brachii and flexor

41. Lab- Look Beneath the Skin

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2
Q
  1. In the picture of the chicken wing, what is the top of the upper arm pointing to?
A

Triceps brachii and extensor

41. Lab- Look Beneath the Skin

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3
Q
  1. In the picture of the chicken wing, what is the middle of the arm near the elbow pointing to?
A

Extensor

41. Lab- Look Beneath the Skin

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4
Q
  1. Which is an extensor? Biceps brachii or triceps brachii?
A

Triceps brachii

41. Lab- Look Beneath the Skin

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5
Q
  1. Where can you find involuntary muscle?
A

In your esophagus

35. WKST_-_The_Muscular_System

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6
Q
  1. What would happen if one of your tendons snapped in half?
A

You wouldn’t be able to move a bone

35. WKST_-_The_Muscular_System

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7
Q
  1. What type of muscle reacts and tires quickly?
A

Skeletal muscle

35. WKST_-_The_Muscular_System

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8
Q
  1. What is the muscle that relaxes to allow the leg to extend at the knee?
A

Biceps femoris

32. CLF- Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body

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9
Q
  1. Which muscle contracts so that you can bend your leg at the knee?
A

Biceps femoris

32. CLF- Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body

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10
Q
  1. What is the muscle used to extend or straighten the leg?
A

Quadriceps femoris

32. CLF- Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body

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11
Q
  1. What muscle extends or straightens the forearm?
A

Triceps brachii

32. CLF- Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body

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12
Q
  1. What is the large muscle used in jumping or climbing the stairs or when bent over straightens you up by extending at the hip joint?
A

Gluteus Maximus

32. CLF- Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body

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13
Q
  1. What are strap like muscles that extend from the ribs to the pelvis?
A

Rectus abdominis

32. CLF- Exterior_Muscle_of_the_Body

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14
Q
  1. What are the muscles used in closing jaw?
A

Masseter and the Temporalis

33. CLF- Muscles_of_the_Head

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15
Q
  1. Out of cardiac, skeletal, and smooth muscles, which one is found in the stomach?
A

Smooth muscle

35. WKST_-_The_Muscular_System

16
Q
  1. Explain how muscles work as a pair to bend and straighten the arm at the elbow causing movement at the joint. Make sure you discuss the type of joint movement.
A

Flexion of a joint is a decrease in the joint angle from the body in an atomic positions. When the elbow is bent the forearm is flexed which means that the flexor is contracted or has pulled the bone of the forearm. Most flexion takes place in a forward direction. The exception to this is the leg where flexion of the leg results in the bending of the knee. Extension of the joint is when the joint is returned to an atomic position or increased the angle of the joint, which means the extensor is contracted. An example of this is when the triceps brachii contracts to straighten the arm. The biceps brachii muscle in the upper arm contracts to bend the elbow. Muscles work in pairs so that at the same time, the biceps brachii muscle contracts to bend the joint and the triceps brachii returns to its original length. To straighten the arm or extend the joint, the triceps brachii contracts while the biceps return to its original length.
35. WKST_-_The_Muscular_System