Caculations Flashcards

1
Q

Market size

A

volume= number of sales
value number of sales x price

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2
Q

Market share

A

business sales / market sales x 100

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3
Q

PED/ YED

A

Change in demand%/ Change in income/ price%

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4
Q

Cost plus pricing

A

AC+ profit%

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5
Q

Theme 2

A
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6
Q

Sales volume

A

sales revenue/ average price

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7
Q

Sales revenue

A

price x number sold

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8
Q

Break even

A

fixed cost / Cost per unit

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9
Q

Total cost

A

Fixed + variable

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10
Q

Contribution per unit

A

selling price - variable cost

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11
Q

Total contribution

A

contribution per unit x number sold

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12
Q

Profit

A

total revenue - total cost

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13
Q

Margin of safety

A

actual sales - break even

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14
Q

Budget variance

A

Actual- budget

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15
Q

Gross profit

A

Sales revenue - COGS

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16
Q

Operating profit

A

Sales revenue - COGS - operating cost

17
Q

Net profit

A

Sales revenue - COGS - interest

18
Q

Current raito

A

current assets / current liabilities

19
Q

Acid test

A

current assists - inventory / current liabilities

20
Q

Capacity utilisation

A

actual output / maximum output x 100

21
Q

Theme 3

A
22
Q

ARR

A

(Total return - initial investment / number of years) / initial investment x 100

23
Q

NPV

A

(Net cash flow of a year x inflation rate) add up all years - initial investment

24
Q

gearing

A

non- current liabilities/ capital employed
non- current liabilities + equity

25
Q

ROCE

A

Operating profit / capital employed x 100

26
Q

Labour productivity

A

products made / number of workers

27
Q

Labour turnover

A

number of workers leaving / total number of workers

28
Q

Labour retention

A

number of staff which stayed / total number of workers

29
Q

Absenteeism

A

days absent / total working days