CAC Flashcards

0
Q

Synthase vs. Synthetase

A

Synthase requires no input of energy.

Synthetase requires energy.

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1
Q

Where do majority of the enzymes required for the CAC exist?

A

Matrix of the mitochondria. They are water soluble

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2
Q

Which enzyme is NOT water soluble and exists in the inner mitochondrial membrane?

A

Succinate dehydrogenase

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3
Q

Fumarate: Cis or trans?

A

Trans

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4
Q

Inhibitors of the CAC and enzymes inhibitied

A

Isocitrate dehydrogenase: ATP and NADH

Alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex: ATP, succinyl CoA, and NADH

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5
Q

Activators of the CAC and enzymes activated

A

Isocitrate dehydrogenase: ADP

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6
Q

Anaplerotic reaction + one example

A

replenishing reactions; prominent example is pyruvate carboxylase (pyruvate to oxaloacetate)

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