C8 Rates Of Reaction Flashcards

1
Q

When can chemical reactions occur?

A

Chemical reactions can occur only when reaction particals collide with each other in the correct orientation and with enough energy

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2
Q

What is the minium amount of energy called for it to react?

A

Activation energy

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3
Q

What do you need to follow the rates of reaction

A

Cotton wool
Conical flask
Reactants
Scale

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4
Q

Explain why reaction is fastest at the beginning and then slow down

A

The reaction is the fastest at the start because the most reactant is at the start so then the successful collision between the parcticals become more frequent

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5
Q

Explain why reactions stop

A

The reactions stop because the product that is reaction would have run out

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6
Q

Why is the cotton wool placed in the conical flask in this experiment

A

To stop the liquid escaping

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7
Q

Why the rate of reaction is lower at 30 seconds than at 0 seconds

A

Less reactant particals volume
fewer collisions
Fewer successful collision

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8
Q

What is the aim of the rhubarb reaction

A

To see how changing the surface area of the rhubarb affects the rate of reaction

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9
Q

What does increasing the surface area mean ?

A

Increasing the surface area means that the object has either doubled in size or bigger

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10
Q

What is the prediction of the concentration of rate of reaction

A

Increasing the concentration of a reactant will increase the rate of reaction because it increases the number of reactant particals in a certain volume or per cm3

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