C8 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the rate of reaction

A

Rate of chemical reaction tells you how fast reactants turn into products.

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2
Q

How can you work out the rate of a chemical reaction

A

You can find out how quickly the reactants are used up as they make products, or how quickly the products of the reaction are made

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3
Q

How does the size of the peice of solid affect the rate of reaction?

A

Particles inside a large lump of solid are not in contact with the reactant particles in the solution, so they cannot react

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4
Q

When can chemical reactions only occur

A

When a collision occurs with enough energy

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5
Q

What can affect a chemical reaction

A

factor that increases the number of collisions between particles will increase the reaction rate

factor that decreases the number of collisions between particles will decrease the chemical reaction rate.

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6
Q

How can temperature affect the rate of reactants

A

When you increase the temperature , it increases the rate of reaction

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7
Q

How does changing the concertration affect the rate of reaction

A

Increasing concertration of reactants in a solution increases the rate of reaction because there are more particles of the reactants moving around in ths same volume of solution

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8
Q

How does change in pressure affect the rate of gas phase reactions

A

Increasing pressure moves gas particles closer together, increasing the chances that they will collide and react

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9
Q

What is a catalyst

A

Substance that changes the rate of a reaction

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10
Q

How does a catalyst affect reaction

A

Speed up some reactions and reduce energy costs

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