C7 Energy Changes in Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

What is an exothermic reaction?

A

Energy is being emitted to the surroundings, increasing the temperature.

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2
Q

What is an endothermic reaction?

A

Energy is being taken in from the surroundings, causing it to decrease in temperature.

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3
Q

Give an example of an exothermic reaction.

A

Hand Warmers

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4
Q

Give an example of an endothermic reaction.

A

Sports Injury Pack

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5
Q

Explain why a polystyrene cup is used in the practical.

A

To insulate the heat and stop it from escaping, improving precision.

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6
Q

If energy is needed, what is happening to the bonds?

A

The bonds are being made

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7
Q

If energy is released, what is happening to the bonds?

A

The bonds are being broken.

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8
Q

How do you calculate the energy change in reaction?

A

Total bond energies of reactants - Total bond energies of products.

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