c6: the rate and extent of chemical change Flashcards
how can one find rate of reaction btw marble chips and hydrochloric acid
1) change in mass from reactants to products / time
2) collecting gas in gas syringe, find volume off gas / time
what does exothermic mean
energy is released to surroundings
what does endothermic mean
energy is taken in from surroundings
how does a catalyst increase the rate of reaction
- (high sa to volume ratio)
- provides a different pathway/ reaction route
in the haber process, where is hydrogen obtained from
natural gas
in the haber process, where is nitrogen obtained from
air
what is used as a catalyst in haber process
iron
what colour is anhydrous copper sulphate
white/colourless
what colour is hydrated copper sulphate
blue
what happens to the unreacted nitrogen and hydrogen from the haber process
recycled/ reused