C6 Flashcards
What is the FCA
The financial conduct authority
Responsible for the conduct for all financial firms, including intermediaries
What is the FPC
The financial policy committee
What are the 3 operational objectives of the FCA
Consumer protection
Integrity
Competition
Secondary- stimulate competition and growth in the medium to long term
What do the FCA do
Overseas the financial ombudsman service (FOS) and the financial services compensation scheme (FSCS)
What is the FCAs focus
Product governance
End to end sales process
Prevention of financial crime
What is the FCAs approach to supervision
Fixed portfolio firms
Flexible portfolio firms
What does the PRA strive to do
Promote the safety and soundness of PRA regulated persons
Sits in the Bank of England
What are the PRA threshold conditions
Firms head office is in the uk
Conduct business in a prudent manner
Adequate resources
Fit and proper
Appropriately staffed
Capable of being effectively supervised
How does the PRA achieve its goals
Closely monitor a firms prospect of failure and has a supervisory framework to asses the gross risk firm is exposed to and what is in place to mitigate that risk.
What are the PRA secondary objectives
Acting in so far as reasonably possible in a way which faciilitates:
- effective competition in in markets for services provided by PRA authorised firms
- the uk economy’s international competitiveness
- it’s growth over the medium to long term, subject to alignment with international standards
What does the FPC do
Looks for emerging and systemic risks
Provides strategic direction to the regulatory set up
What is PRIN
Principles for business
An FCA handbook
What is in PRIN
12 business principles e.g integrity, proper standards of market conduct
PRIN 6
Customers interests
Consistent and fair treatment of customers throughout product life cycle
Fair treatment pre contract post sale and during life of policy and sometimes after
Consumer
Natural person acting outside their trade or profession
Commercial customer
Acting for purposes that are business related
PRIN 3
Senior management
Every regulated person must take reasonable care to share out the significant responsibilities within the firm between its directors and senior managers and appoint an MLRO
Whistle blowing
Encouraged by regulators if its in the public interest to do so and made in good faith protected by public interest disclosure act 1998
Lloyds ESG agenda
Strategy and governance
Climate
Culture
communities
Options to operate in the EU
Establishment basis - Establish a physical presence
Service Basis - work from home state
US regulation
Up to individual states
Admitted basis - approved in particular states
Surplus lines basis - outside of local appetite more flexible
What is the PRA
The prudential regulation authority
Lloyds permission
Negotiates and obtains permission to operate in international markets so their syndicates can operate and write business in those regions
Is a second tier market in the US and only acts if the local market cannot accommodate the risk in all 50 states
What is surplus lines status
When a local market cannot accommodate the risk so the second tier market takes on the risk