C5 - Energy Changes Flashcards
1
Q
What is an endothermic reaction?
A
Take in energy from the surroundings, the products have more energy than the reactants
2
Q
What is an exothermic reaction
A
They transfer energy to the surroundings, the products have less energy than the reactants
3
Q
What are some common exothermic reactions?
A
- Combustion
- Neutralisation
- Oxidation
4
Q
What are some common exothermic reactions?
A
- Electrolysis
- Melting ice cube
- Photosynthesis
- Thermal decomposition
5
Q
What is the activation energy?
A
The minimum amount of energy the reactant particles need in order to collide with each other and react
6
Q
What is bond energy?
A
The amount of energy required to break 1 mole of a particular covalent bond
7
Q
A