C3.2.1 - Mixtures Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a mixture?

A

Where several different substances are mixed together but not chemically joined.

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2
Q

Are mixtures easy to separate?

A

Yes

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3
Q

Are compounds easy to separate?

A

No

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4
Q

How do we separate a compound?

A

By carrying out a chemical reaction

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5
Q

What is a compound?

A

Different types of atom chemically bonded together.

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6
Q

The name of a compound usually ends in which 3 letters?

A

-ide

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7
Q

Iron + Sulphur –>

A

Iron sulfide

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8
Q

How can we separate a mixture of iron and sulfur?

A

Using a magnet

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9
Q

What happens to the properties of elements when they form a compound?

A

They change

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10
Q

How is iron sulfide different to iron and sulfur in a mixture?

A
  • Iron sulfide is black
  • Iron sulfide is non magnetic
  • Iron is grey
  • Iron is magnetic
  • Sulfur is yellow
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11
Q

Is sea water a mixture or a compound?

A

A mixture of: water, sodium chloride and other salts

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12
Q

The graph shows the temperature changes of a solid when it is heated into a liquid. At which point in the graph is the solid undergoing a change in state? (melting)

A
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