C3.1.7 - Mole calculations Flashcards

1
Q

What is the equation where the mass of a substance is related to its molar mass and amount?

A

mass(g) = molar mass(g/mol) x amount(mol)

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2
Q

What does it mean when an element is in excess?

A

When a reactant present in an amount if greater than that needed to react with the other reactants

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3
Q

What is a limiting reactant?

A

A reactant present in an amount is less than that needed to react completely with the other reactant in a chemical reaction

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4
Q

What is stoichiometry?

A

It describes the relative amount of each substances involved, and is to do with these balancing numbers

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