C3- Structure And Bonding Flashcards

1
Q

Alloy

A

A mixture of two or more elements, at least one of which is metal

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2
Q

Covalent bond

A

The bond between two atoms that share one or morenpairs of electrons

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3
Q

Covalent bonding

A

The attraction between two atoms that share one or more pairs of electrons

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4
Q

Delocalised eectron

A

Bonding electron that is nonlonger associated with anybone particular atom

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5
Q

Dot and cross diagram

A

A drawing to show only the arrangement of outer shell electrons of the atoms or ions in a substance

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6
Q

Fullerene

A

Form of the element carbon that can exist as large cage -like structure, based on hexagonal rings of carbon atoms

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7
Q

Gases

A

Substances tha have no fixed shape or volume and can be compressed easily

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8
Q

Giant covalent structure

A

A huge 3D network of covalently bonded atoms

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9
Q

Giant lattice

A

A huge 3D network of atoms or ions

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10
Q

Giant structure

A

A huge 3D network of atoms or ions

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11
Q

Intermolecular forces

A

The attraction between the indivdual molecules in a covalently bonded substance

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12
Q

Ionic bond

A

The electrostatic force of attraction between positively and negatively charged ions

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13
Q

Liquids

A

Substances that have a fixed volume, but they can flow and change their shape

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14
Q

Particle theory

A

A theory that explains the properties of solids, liquids and gases bases on the fact that all matter is made from tiny particles. It describes the movement of particles and the distance between them.

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15
Q

Polymer

A

A substance made from verylarge molecules made up of many repeating units

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16
Q

Solids

A

Substances that have a fixed shape and volume that cannot be compressed

17
Q

States of matter

A

The forms in which matter can exist

18
Q

What is avogadros number

A

6.02 x10^23

19
Q

When do reactions stop

A

When one reactant is used up