C3- Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms Flashcards
rights:
what individuals and groups are allowed to do in society; as established in law
entrenching:
fixing firmly within
The Charter of Rights and Freedoms is part of:
our constitution; the rule book for how Canada is governed
The Constitution is the…
highest law in Canada
constitution:
a special set of laws that establish a framework or governance
The Canadian Charter of rights and Freedoms include:
- Sec. 2- Fundamental Freedoms
- Sec. 3- Democratic Rights
- Sec. 6- Mobility Rights
- Sec. 7- Legal Rights
- Sec. 15- Equality Rights
- Sec. 16- Language Rights
- Sec. 23- Minority Language Educational Rights
Sec. 2- Fundamental Freedoms
- The freedom to express your opinions
- The freedom to choose your own religion
- The freedom to organize peaceful meetings and demonstrations
- The freedom to associate with any person or group
Sec. 3- Democratic Rights
- The right to vote for members of the House of Commons (MP’s) and provincial legislatures
- The right to vote for a new government at least every 5 years
Sec. 6- Mobility Rights:
- The right to move anywhere within Canada and earn a living there
- The right to enter, stay or leave in Canada
Sec. 7- Legal Rights:
- The right to be free of imprisonment, search and seizure without reasons backed by law and evidence
- The right to a fair and quick public trial by an impartial court that assumes that you are innocent until proven quality
Sec. 15- Equality Rights:
-The right to be free of discrimination because of race, national or ethic origin, religion, gender, age or mental or physical disability
Sec. 16- Language Rights
-established French and English as official languages
Sec. 23- Minority Language Educational Rights
-French-speaking people established these rights
How does the Charter protect individuals rights and freedoms?
-the Charter protects every Canadian’s right to be treated equally under the law
How does the Charter affect lawmaking in Canada?
-Canada makes propose bills and laws that help us use our rights effectively