C1L3: Scientific Models of the Atom Flashcards

1
Q

What was the indivisible atom theory?

A

atoms were tiny, indivisible spheres

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2
Q

What was the Plum Pudding Model?

A

ball of positive charge with electrons embedded

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3
Q

Who created the Plum Pudding Model?

A

JJ Thomson

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4
Q

What was the scattering experiment?

A
  • alpha particles shot at gold foil
  • some deflected
  • positive charge concentrated in centre (nucleus)
  • electrons orbit nucleus
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5
Q

Who created the scattering experiment?

A

Ernest Rutherford

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6
Q

What did Bohr conclude?

A

electrons orbit the nucleus at fixed distances

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7
Q

What did Chadwick discover?

A

neutrons (no charge but have mass)

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