C1_History of Pharmacy and Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

It used to lessen excess bodily fluids, thought to cause illness, during 18th-19th century. Also, it involves leeches or venesection

A

Bloodletting

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2
Q

It a popular tonic for deadening pain

A

Laudanum

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3
Q

Ancient beliefs that they are able to communicate with spirits

A

Tribal Shamans

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4
Q

What are a large originate jars to store herbs and ingredients

A

Cisterns

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5
Q

He discovered Penicillin by accident in 1928

A

Alecander Fleming

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6
Q

On what year does the Ancient and Nineteenth - Century started?

A

440 BC until AD 1600

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7
Q

He discovered Anthrax Vaccine that is helpful for animals

A

Louis Pasteur

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8
Q

It is an alcohol-based liquid; herb mixed with alcohol and served with water and sugar; treatment for tapeworms

A

Absinthe

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9
Q

It is a byproduct of Papaver Somniferum (the opium poppy)

A

Opium

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10
Q

He is a prominent Greek philosopher and scientist that is responsible for many advance in BIOLOGY and MEDICINE

A

Aristotle

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11
Q

He followed many of Hippocatres’ beliefs and wrote on topics such as physiology, anatomy, pathology, etc…

A

Claudius Galen

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12
Q

He followed many of Hippocatres’ beliefs and wrote on topics such as physiology, anatomy, pathology, etc…

A

Claudius Galen

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13
Q

He is the first physician to record patient’s medical illnesses and promoted kindness to the sick, rest, and eating light foods.

A

Hippocrates

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14
Q

What is the collection of books that contain the documents of Hippocrates’ teachings?

A

Corpus Hippocratum

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15
Q

It is used to lessen the severe problems and depression. But it may cause addiction at alarming rate

A

Laudanum

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16
Q

A cut made into the skull to give the disease a portal through which to leave

A

Trephining

17
Q

Modern treatment for Hemochromatosis can involve ______ and _____ to remove blood

A

Leeches and Maggots

18
Q

Modern treatment for Hemochromatosis can involve ______ and _____ to remove blood

A

Leeches and Maggots

19
Q

Swiss physician and alchemist whom believed that treating illnesses with one medication at a time

A

Paracelsus

20
Q

What is the first synthetic drug that is used WW2 to treat wound infections

A

Sulfonamide

21
Q

What is the first synthetic drug that is used in WW2 to treat wound infections

A

Sulfonamide

22
Q

Famous scientist and monk whom the laid the foundation for genetics and how genes behave

A

Gregor Mendel