C11- Polymers Flashcards
Monomer
Small reactive molecules that react together to form large molecules
Polymer
Large molecules made up from repeating chains of monomers
Polymerisation
The prices of making polymers
Condensation polymerisation
During the polymerisation process water or other molecules are formerd
Saccharide
A sugar monomer unit
Polypeptide
Organic polymer consisting of large number of amino acids monomers bonded together in a chain
Nucleotide
A compound consisting mostly t a nucleoside linked to a phosphate group
Name the three parts of a nucleotide
Phosphate group
Glucose
Nitrogenous base
Name the 4 types of bases
Guanine
Cytosine
Adenine
Thymine
Give an scale of man made polymer
Plastics e.g polyethene
3 natural polymers
Cellulose, starch, proteins