C10 (Electrical Circuits) Flashcards
Kirchoff’s second law
Says that the total energy transferred to the charges in a circuit (emf) is equal to the total energy transferred from the charges (terminal p.d) as they move around the circuit
What is the same at every position in a series circuit
Current
Using Kirchoff’s first law what can you say about the rate of flow of charge in the circuit
It’s the same at all positions
The charge is not used up, it just flows around the circuit
In a series circuit the sum of emf is equal to what
The p.ds across all components
When there are multiple sources of e.m.f the p.d across each component must add up to…
The total e.m.f
Equation for current
I= Change Q/ Change t
Voltage equation
W/Q
Power equation
V x I
Voltage equation
I x R