C1 Seeing the Big Picture of Financial Accounting Flashcards
what are the 4 basic income statement components
- Revenue
- Expense
- Gains
- Losses
Renenue
gross reciepts earned by the company selling its goods or services
Expenses
the cost to the company to earn the revenue (selling goods and services)
Gains
income from non-operating-related transactions, such as selling company assets
Losses
the flip side of gains, is a decrease in net income that is outside the normal operations of the business such as; sale of an asset for less than its carrying amount, the write-down of assets, or a loss from lawsuits.
the 3 basic components of a balance sheet
- Assets
- Liabilities
- Equity
Assets
resources owned by a company and which have future economic value that can be measured and can be expressed in dollars such as cash, equipment, and buildings
Liabilities
a company’s legal financial debts or obligations that arise during the course of business operations incurs for operating and expansion purposes
Equity
the amount of ownership left in the business after deducting total liabilities from the total assets
the balance sheet shows results for what time frame?
from the date the company opened to the date on the balance sheet
the income statement and the cashflow statement are the same in the fact that they reflect the balances when?
only in that 12 month reporting period, not before
CPAs are required to abide by the AICPA code of conduct and the…?
their state’s code of conduct