C1 atomic structure Flashcards

1
Q

Atom

A

Smallest particle of a chemical element that can exist

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2
Q

Compound

A

A substance made when two or more elements are chemically bonded together

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3
Q

Element

A

A substance made up of only 1 type of atom

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4
Q

Law of conservation of mass

A

The total mass of the products formed in reaction is equal to the total mass of the reactants

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5
Q

Neutron

A

A dense particle found in the nucleus of an atom. It is electrically neutral carrying no charge

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6
Q

Nucleus of an atom

A

The small and dense central part of an atom that contains protons and neutrons

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7
Q

Noble gases

A

Unreactive gases found in Group 0 of the periodic table. Their atoms have very stable electronic structures.

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8
Q

Proton

A

Tiny positive particle found inside the nucleus of an atom

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9
Q

Product

A

Substance made as a result of a chemical reaction

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10
Q

Shell

A

An area in atom around its nucleus where electrons are found

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