C1: Acids and bases Flashcards
1
Q
General equation for Acid dissociation?
A
HA + H20 ⇌ H30+A–
2
Q
how to calculate Ka?
A
Ka = [H30+][A–]/[HA]
3
Q
relationship between pKa and logKa?
A
pKa=logKa
4
Q
how to calculate pH?
A
pH = -log[H3O+]
5
Q
how to calculate pOH?
A
pOH = -log[OH–]
6
Q
what is the Henderson-Hasselbach equation for all buffer solutions?
A
pH = pKa + log [A–] [HA]
7
Q
2 equations for the ionic products of water?
A
- Kw= [OH–][H30+] = 10−14
pKw = pH + pOH = 14
BOTH at 298K