C05 Flashcards
Precedent
- (Law) A judicial decision which serves as a rule for future determinations in similar or analogous cases; an authority to be followed in courts of justice; forms of proceeding to be followed in similar cases.
Acknowledgment
acknowledgement - the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged; “the partners were delighted with the recognition of their work”; “she seems to avoid much in the way of recognition or acknowledgement of feminist work prior to her own”
Tort
(Law) Any civil wrong or injury; a wrongful act (not involving a breach of contract) for which an action will lie; a form of action, in some parts of the United States, for a wrong or injury.
Negligence
(Law) The omission of the care usual under the circumstances, being convertible with the Roman culpa. A specialist is bound to higher skill and diligence in his specialty than one who is not a specialist, and liability for negligence varies acordingly.
Contributory negligence
See under Contributory.
Transgress
transgress - act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises; “offend all laws of humanity”; “violate the basic laws or human civilization”; “break a law”; “break a promise”
Outlawing
v. t. 1. To deprive of the benefit and protection of law; to declare to be an outlaw.
Retribution
- Specifically, reward and punishment, as distributed at the general judgment.
It is a strong argument for a state of retribution hereafter, that in this world virtuous persons are very often unfortunate, and vicious persons prosperous.
- Addison.
Dispute
disagreement or argument about something important; “he had a dispute with his wife”; “there were irreconcilable differences”; “the familiar conflict between Republicans and Democrats”
Trubulent
سر كاشانه ،ياغي،متلاتم
Feud
(Law) A stipendiary estate in land, held of a superior, by service; the right which a vassal or tenant had to the lands or other immovable thing of his lord, to use the same and take the profits thereof hereditarily, rendering to his superior such duties and services as belong to military tenure, etc., the property of the soil always remaining in the lord or superior; a fief; a fee.
Breach
- Specifically: A breaking or infraction of a law, or of any obligation or tie; violation; non-fulfillment; as, a breach of contract; a breach of promise.
Infringe
Infringe
v. t. 1. To break; to violate; to transgress; to neglect to fulfill or obey; as, to infringe a law, right, or contract.
Compensation
something (such as money) given or received as payment or reparation (as for a service or loss or in
Gheramat
Prosecutions
- (Law) The institution and carrying on of a suit in a court of law or equity, to obtain some right, or to redress and punish some wrong; the carrying on of a judicial proceeding in behalf of a complaining party, as distinguished from defense.
Petard
Conviction
n. 1. The act of convicting; the act of proving, finding, or adjudging, guilty of an offense.
The greater certainty of conviction and the greater certainty of punishment.
- Hallam.
Mahkumiat
Accused
Accused
a. 1. Charged with offense; as, an accused person.
Nota ham
Claimant
claimant - someone who claims a benefit or right or title; “claimants of unemployment compensation”; “he was a claimant to the throne”
Assault
(Law) An apparently violent attempt, or willful offer with force or violence, to do hurt to another; an attempt or offer to beat another, accompanied by a degree of violence, but without touching his person, as by lifting the fist, or a cane, in a threatening manner, or by striking at him, and missing him. If the blow aimed takes effect, it is a battery.
Wrongdoer
Wrongdoer
n. 1. One who injures another, or who does wrong.
2. (Law) One who commits a tort or trespass; a trespasser; a tort feasor.
Conquest
The act or process of conquering, or acquiring by force; the act of overcoming or subduing opposition by force, whether physical or moral; subjection; subjugation; victory.
Binding
obligatory
Elzamavar
