C. Quantization & Coding Flashcards

1
Q
  • is the process of converting sampled signal to approximate the sample’s amplitude to a particular level in terms of N-bit binary representation called quantization level.
A

Quantization

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2
Q
  • is a submodule converts independent variable (x-axis values) from continues to discrete.
A

Sample and Hold

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3
Q

_________________ within the range of the quantizer indicate the allowed levels of quantization.

A

Horizontal lines

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4
Q

_____________ indicate the sampling times.

A

Vertical lines

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5
Q

_____________ indicate the sampling times.

A

Vertical lines

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6
Q

The ___________________ can be obtained by using a S/H circuit.

A

staircase signal xq(t)

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7
Q

The values allowed in the digital signal are called the ________________, whereas the distance ∆ between two successive quantization levels is called the ________________.

A

quantization levels, quantization step size or resolution.

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8
Q
  • is a sequence eq[n] defined as the difference between the quantized value and the actual sample value.
A

Quantization error

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9
Q

Quantization error

A

eq[n] = xq[n] - x[n]

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10
Q

The resulting quantized signal xq[n] can be obtain via eliminating excess digits (truncation) or rounding the resulting number (rounding).

A
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11
Q

The error of quantizing signal may introduced from distortion of sample signal called _________________, and degradation in the signal held during the conversion called ________ may resulted from practical S/H circuit.

A

jitter or transient amplitude, droop

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12
Q

The quantization step/resolution, ∆ is defined as

A

∆ = (xmax - xmin) / L-1 = FSL / ADC range

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13
Q
  • involves reading sample values and assigning the proper binary code words called coding.
A

ADC

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14
Q
  • is the representation of the quantized amplitude values of the signal samples in a unique binary number to each quantization level, whereby the digital signal is generated as a series of bits.
A

Coding

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