C - Phonemics Flashcards

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1
Q

/v/

A

Voiced
Labio-dental
Fricative

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2
Q

/θ/

A

Voiceless
Dental
Fricative

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3
Q

/ð/

A

Voiced
Dental
Fricative

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4
Q

/s/

A

Voiceless
Alveolar
Fricative

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5
Q

/z/

A

Voiced
Alveolar
Fricative

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6
Q

/ʃ/

A

Voiceless
Palatal
Fricative

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7
Q

/ʒ/

A

Voiced
Palatal
Fricative

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8
Q

/h/

A

Voiceless
Glottal
Fricative

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9
Q

/p/

A

Voiceless
Bi-labial
Plosive

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10
Q

/t/

A

Voiceless
Alveolar
Plosive

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11
Q

/k/

A

Voiceless
Velar
Plosive

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12
Q

/b/

A

Voiced
Bi-labial
Plosive

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13
Q

/g/

A

Voiced
Velar
Plosive

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14
Q

/tʃ/

A

Voiceless
Paletal
Affricate

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15
Q

/dʒ/

A

Voiced
Paletal
Affricate

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16
Q

/m/

A

Voiced
Bi-labial
Nasal

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17
Q

/n/

A

Voiced
Alveolar
Nasal

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18
Q

/ŋ/

A

Voiced
Velar
Nasal

19
Q

/L/

A

Voiced
Alveolar
Lateral

20
Q

/j/

A

Voiced
Paletal
Approximant

21
Q

/w/

A

Voiced
Bi-labial
Approximant

22
Q

/r/

A

Voiced
Alveolar
Approximant

23
Q

/ʡ/

A

Glottal stop

Plosive

24
Q

/f/

A

Voiceless
Labio-dental
Fricative

25
Q

/f/

A

Voiceless
Labio-dental
Fricative

26
Q

/ɪː/

A

Long high front spread

27
Q

/ɪ/

A

Short high front spread

28
Q

/e/

A

Short mid front spread

29
Q

/æ/

A

Short low front spread

30
Q

/ʌ/

A

Short low central spread

31
Q

/ɒ/

A

Short low back rounded

32
Q

/ɔː/

A

Long mid back rounded

33
Q

/ə/

A

Short mid central spread

Schwa

34
Q

/ɜː/

A

Long mid central spread

35
Q

/ʊ/

A

Short high back rounded

36
Q

/uː/

A

Long high back rounded

37
Q

/ɑː/

A

Long low back spread

38
Q

Assimilation

A

Process in which two phonemes occurring together are influenced by each other making the sounds alike.

39
Q

Elision

A

Some phonemes may be omitted - common in unscripted spontaneous speech.

40
Q

Liaison

A

Words kinda merge together.

Pronunciation of words at boundary points change.

41
Q

Reduction

A

The front and back vowels are replaced by the weak vowel - the schwa.

42
Q

Monophthong

A

Pure vowel sound

43
Q

Diphthong

A

Two adjacent vowels occurring within the same syllable.

44
Q

Tripthong

A

Amonosyllabic vowel combination involving a quick but smooth movement of the articulator from one vowel quality to another that passes over a third.