C. Nutrients Flashcards

1
Q

What substance released from watercress farms can adversely impact on freshwater shrimp?

A

PEITC

Phenethyl Isothiocyanate

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2
Q

With regards to PEITC and freshwater shrimp classify the pollutant

A

Point-source primary pollutant

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3
Q

What are the two short-term effects of PEITC on freshwater shrimp?

A
  1. Disruption to precopular pairing.

2. Increased mortality

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4
Q

What is the long-term effect of PEITC on freshwater shrimp?

A

Reduced reproductive success.

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5
Q

How can the effects of PEITC on freshwater shrimp be mitigated?

A

Recycling discharge water from the cleaning process back through the watercress beds allows the PEITC to decay.

Settlement tanks for discharge water.

(PEITC is short-lived in the environment with a half-life of 30 minutes).

Parabolic Screens to prevent leaf-fragments from entering the stream.

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