C Flashcards

0
Q

Who said people are naturally good, but corrupted by society?

A

Rousseau

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1
Q

Who was Louis XIV?

A

an absolute monarch (not an enlightened monarch)

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2
Q

What did Hobbe and and Rousseau agree the state should be based on?

A

the social contract

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3
Q

Who was placed on house arrest by the Church for supporting heliocentrism?

A

Galileo

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4
Q

Who was famous for the quote: “I think, therefore I am”?

A

Rene Dscartes

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5
Q

Who was the president of the new Chinese republic after the fall of the Qing Dynasty?

A

Sun Yixian (Yat-sen)

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6
Q

Who thought the opening of Aftica would help end slavery?

A

David Livingstone

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7
Q

Galileo created… what?

A

the 1st telescope

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8
Q

What is the theory that says the sun is in the center of the universe?

A

Heliocentric

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9
Q

Who discovered planets move in elliptical (pear shaped) orbits?

A

Johannes Kepler

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10
Q

The law of gravity was discovered by…?

A

Isaac Newton

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11
Q

Who’s inductive reasoning led to the creation of the Scientific Method?

A

Francis Bacon

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12
Q

Who utilized satire in his writings about French Society?

A

Voltaire

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