c

Question 1

What is a program

Answer 1

A program is a computer program that consists of instructions executing one at a time

Question 2

Input

Answer 2

A program gets data from a file,keyboard,touchscreen, network, etc.

Question 3

Process

Answer 3

A program performs computations on that data such as adding two values like x+y

Question 4

Output

Answer 4

A program that puts data somewhere such as to a file, screen or network.

Question 5

Variables

Answer 5

Programs use these to refer to data like x

Question 6

Computational Thinking

Answer 6

creating a sequence of intstructions to solve a problem

Question 7

Algorithm

Answer 7

a sequence of instructions that solve a problem

Question 8

Python interperter

Answer 8

A computer program that executes code written in the python language

Question 9

line

Answer 9

row of text

Question 10

prompt

Answer 10

the interactive interpreter displays a prompt in whihch indicates the interpreter is ready to acccept the code.

Question 11

statement

Answer 11

program instruction

Question 12

Expressions

Answer 12

code that return a value when evaluated

Question 13

assignment

Answer 13

a new variable is created by performing an assignment using the = symbol

Question 14

print()

Answer 14

displays variables or expression values

Question 15

comments

Answer 15

done by which are optional but helps explain the code

Question 16

string literal

Answer 16

text enclosed in quotes

Question 17

to keep the output of a print statement on the same line seperated by a space

Answer 17

end = ‘ ‘

Question 18

to keep the output of a print statement on the same line seperated by a space

Answer 18

end = ‘ ‘

Question 19

Newline character

Answer 19

\n

Question 20

whitespace

Answer 20

space,tab, or newline

Question 21

type

Answer 21

determines how a value can behav

Question 22

Syntax error

Answer 22

The program contains invalid code that cannot be understood

Question 23

IndentationError

Answer 23

The lines of the program are not porperly indented

Question 24

ValueError

Answer 24

Invalid value is used-can occur if giiving lettters to int()

Question 25

NameError

Answer 25

The program tries to use a vairbale that does not exsist

Question 26

TypeError

Answer 26

An operation uses incorrect types can occur if adding an integer to string

Question 27

logic errors

Answer 27

Did not behave as intended so this is also known as a bug

Question 28

Switchs

Answer 28

controls whether or not the electricity flows through the wire

Question 29

Bits

Answer 29

binary digits 8 bits in a byte

Question 30

Processors

Answer 30

process aka execute a list of desired calculations

Question 31

instructions

Answer 31

each calculation in the processor

Question 32

memory

Answer 32

Can store a series of thousands of adressed locations, the instructions operate on data as well.

Question 33

machine instructions

Answer 33

written in 1s and 0s

Question 34

Executable program

Answer 34

a sequence of machien instructions together to form an executable program