Byzantine Empire Flashcards
(modern day Istanbul) was built in a place called Byzantium - hence the name the Byzantine Empire.
Constantinople
Ruler of the Byzantine Empire during its Golden Age and created of Justinian’s Code
Justinian
a code of law that was developed based on the Roman 12 Tables, and went on to be a foundation for other codes of law.
Justinian’s Code
consisting of the Christian churches that originated in the East Empire and do not recognize the authority of the pope.
Eastern Orthodox
Emperor of Rome who divided the empire in two
Diocletian
Emperor of the Roman Empire - united the empire after Diocletian
Constantine
the man who Christians believe is the son of God and is the prophet and founder of Christianity.
Jesus
Roman general and politician who named himself dictator of the Roman Empire,
Julius Caesar
(Roman peace)= 200 years of peace
Pax Romana
a series of conflicts fought between Rome and Carthage between 264 and 146 BC.
Punic Wars
a state in which power is held by the people and their elected representatives
Republic
wealthy landowners, members of noble families
Patrician
poor/working class: farmers, traders, artisans, served in the military etc. Plebeians worked for the patricians.
Plebeian