Buzzwords for Midterm Flashcards by Matthew Cross | Brainscape

Q

Wormian bones

A

Osteogenesis imperfecta

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Q

Cotton wool bones

A

Paget’s disease of bone

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Q

domelike projects that scallop between the roots

A

traumatic bone cyst

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Q

“blow out”

ballooning distention

A

aneurysmal bone cyst

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Q

ground glass”

A

fibrous dysplasia

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Q

downward bowing of the inferior cortex of the mandible

A

ossifying fibroma

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Q

joint mice

A

synovial chondromatosis

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Q

sunburst appearance

A

osteosarcoma

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Q

punched out radiolucencies
scooped out mandibular lesions
teeth floating in air

A

Langerhans cell histiocytosis

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Q

Starry sky

A

Burkitt’s lymphoma

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Q

punched out radiolucencies

A

multiple myeloma
or
Langerhans cell histiocytosis

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Q

frog eggs

tapioca pudding

A

lymphangioma

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Q

Crowe’s sign

A

neurofibromatosis type I

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Q

vanillylmandelic acid

A

Melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy

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Q

Nevus flammeus

A

Sturge-Weber Angiomatosis

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Q

Lisch nodules

A

neurofibromatosis type I

Q

Cafe au lait (Coast of California)

A

neurofibromatosis type I

Q

Cafe au lait (Coast of Maine)

A

Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia

Jaffe-Lichenstein
McCune-Albright

Q

Pheochromocytoma

A

Multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) type 2B

Q

Philadelphia chromosome

A

chronic myeloid leukemia

Q

Reed-Sternberg cells

A

Hodgkin’s lymphoma

Q

Owl eye nuclei

A

Hodgkin’s lymphoma

Q

Birbeck granules

A

Langerhan’s cells

Q

Sezary syndrome

A

aggressive mycosis fungicides

Q

High serum alkaline phosphatase

A

Paget’s disease of bone

Q

Generalized hypercementosis

A

Paget’s disease of bone

Q

S-100 positive

A

Granular cell tumor

Q

pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia

A

Granular cell tumor

Q

Port-wine stain

A

Sturge-Weber angiomatosis

Q

“blood-soaked sponge”

A

aneurysmal bone cysts

Q

Bence-Jones proteins

A

Multiple myeloma

Q

Supernumerary teeth

A

Cleidocranial dysplasia
or
Gardener’s syndrome

Q

Colonic polyps

A

Gardener’s syndrome

Q

marble bone disease

A

Osteopetrosis