Business Structures Flashcards

1
Q

What is Limited Liability?

A

The shareholders of the company are not responsible for the debts of the entity should it fail. Personal assets will not be sold to repay. Use members for Incorporated Organisations.

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2
Q

What is Unlimited Liability?

A

The owners of the business could be responsible for the debts of the entity should it fail. Personal assets may be sold . Use Members for Unincorporated Organisations.

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3
Q

What is the difference between business entities and Incorporated Entities?

A

Incorporated
Members not owners
Profits are not distributed to members
Accumulated funds for future not Equity of owner
No drawings
Fundraising for raising cash
If closes down funds not distributed to members

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4
Q

What is two advantages of a Sole Trader?

A

All profits to the owner

Flexible working hours

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5
Q

What is two advantages of a Partnership?

A

Greater access to capital compared to sole trader

Sharing skills, risk, workload etc..

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6
Q

What is two advantages of a Limited Liability Company?

A

Limited Liability

Large amounts of Capital can be raised through shares/debentures

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7
Q

What are two disadvantages of a Sole Trader?

A

Owner takes all risk/Liability

Limited access to funds for expansion

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8
Q

What are two disadvantages of a Partnership?

A

Share Profits

Limited life on the death or retirement of a Partner, the Partnership is disolved

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9
Q

What are two disadvantages of a Limited Liability Company?

A

Expensive set up costs

Strict legal/reporting requirements

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10
Q

State 2-3 sources of finance for a Sole Trader

A

Capital- Owners
Revenue from sale of goods/ service
Accounts Payable
Loans from Banks

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11
Q

State 2-3 sources of finance for a Partnership

A
Partners Capital
Revenue from sale of goods/ service
Accounts Payable
Loans from Banks
Advance from Partners
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12
Q

State 2-3 sources of finance for a Limited Liability Company

A
Debentures
Share Capital
Revenue from sale of goods/ service
Accounts Payable
Loans from Banks
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13
Q

State 2-3 sources of finance for a Incorperated Organisations

A

Funding
Subscriptions
Debentures
Loans

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14
Q

Which two entities must have their financial statements audited?

A

Limited Liability Companies and Incorporated Organisations

This is a disadvantage as it costs more money for an auditor

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15
Q

What is two advantages of an Incorporated Organisation?

A

Limited Liability
Unlimited Lifetime
Greater access to funds

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16
Q

What is two disadvantages of an Incorporated Organisation?

A

Expensive to set up and run
15+ members
Complex management structure