Business structures Flashcards

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1
Q

What is limited liability

A

Shareholders of the company are not responsible for debts of business should it fail. Personal assets will not be sold to repay the entity’s debts.
Directors can be personally pursued for the business depts. use members for incorporated organisations

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2
Q

What is unlimited liability

A

Owners of the business could be responsible for debts of entity should it fail. Personal assets may be sold to repay the entity’s debts. use members for incorporated organisations

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3
Q

What is the difference between business entities and incorporated entities

A

Members not owners, profits are not distributed to members, accumulated funds for future not equity of owner, no drawings, fundraising for cash and if closed down funds are not distributed to members.

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4
Q

What are 2 advantages of a sole trader

A

low cost to set up and own boss and flexible hours

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5
Q

What are 2 advantages of a partnership

A

Greater access to funds, sharing skills

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6
Q

What are 2 advantages of a limited liability company

A

limited liability, perpetual succession can borrowdebentures

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7
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of a sole trader

A

owner takes all responsibility,limited access to funds, unlimited liability

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8
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of a partnership

A

share profit, have joint liability one partners action can affect all partners, unlimited liability and partnership ends with a partners death

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9
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of a limited liability company

A

expensive set up, strict legal requirements, profits are taxed must have auditor

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10
Q

State 2-3 types of finance for sole trader

A

personal funds, dividends

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11
Q

State 2-3 types of finance for a partnership

A

personal funds, dividends

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12
Q

State 2-3 types of finance for limited liability company

A

Debentures,loans

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13
Q

State 2-3 types of finance for incorporated organisation

A

fund raising, subscriptions,debentures and loans

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14
Q

Which 2 entities must have an auditor

A

limited liability companies and incorporated organisation.This is a disadvantage

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15
Q

What is the lifetime of a sole trader

A

Stops when sole trader dies

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16
Q

What is the lifetime of a partnership

A

The partnership ends a new one may form

17
Q

What is the lifetime of limited liability company

A

The company will carry on indefinitely

18
Q

What is the lifetime of incorporated organisation

A

The organization will carry on indefinitely

19
Q

What is the lifetime of unincorporated organisation

A

When the owners leaves that organization stops

20
Q

What are 2 advantages of an incorporated organisation

A

limited liability, unlimited lifetime

21
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of an incorporated organisation

A

Expensive to set up, requires 15+ members.