Business revision Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an aim?

A

A broad, long-term goal that summarizes what a company wants to achieve.

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2
Q

What is an objective?

A

A specific, measurable goal that a company works towards to achieve its long term vision.

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3
Q

An example of a financial aim.

A

To increase revenue so that profits are more likely to increase.

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4
Q

An example of a non financial aim.

A

Customer satisfaction, employee satisfaction and environmental sustainability.

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5
Q

What is a hostile takeover?

A

A takeover without the managements knowledge.

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6
Q

What is a friendly takeover?

A

When both sides of the transaction consent to the deal.

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7
Q

Suggest three ways a business can grow in size?

A

Advertisement, opening new outlets and expansion overseas.

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8
Q

How is the size of a business measured?

A

Number of employees, revenue/turnover and volume of sales.

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9
Q

What is internal growth?

A

When a company grows within the business by opening new branches or introducing new products.

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10
Q

What is external growth?

A

When a company grows by joining with another company.

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11
Q

What is a merger?

A

Two companies joining together.

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12
Q

What is a takeover?

A

One company helping another.

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13
Q

What is globalisation?

A

When the world is becoming interconnected by a business.

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14
Q

What is retained profit?

A

The amount of a business’s net income that is kept within accounts rather than paid out to shareholders.

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15
Q

What is import?

A

Goods or services brought from abroad.

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16
Q

What is an export?

A

Goods or services from the uk that is sold abroad.

17
Q

What is a barrier to trade?

A

Tariff and quotas.

18
Q

What is a trade block?

A

A trading block between a group of countrys that promote trade between its members.

19
Q

What is e-commerce?

A

Buying and selling through the internet.

20
Q

What is ethical behaviour?

A

Companies to act in ways that stakeholders consider to be fair, moral and honest.

21
Q

What is a stakeholder?

A

Anyone who has interest in a business.

22
Q

What is a pressure group?

A

A group of people who share opinions and try to change the way a business acts.