Business Plan Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

What is a business plan

A

A business plan is a written statement that describes and analyzes your business and gives detailed projections about its future.

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2
Q

Why write a business plan??

A

Key tools for funding
– Lenders and investors require it
– It shows where your revenue will come from and what kind of
expenditure you will have

Helps you decide to proceed or stop a venture
Improves your odds of success
Helps you keep on track
Helps you improve your business concept

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3
Q

What is an elevator pitch

A

An elevator pitch is a brief, persuasive speech that you use to
spark interest in what your organization does.

A good elevator pitch should last no longer than a short elevator
ride of 20 to 30 seconds, hence the name.

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4
Q

What is an exective summary

A

Should include a concise presentation of those
aspects of your business that are critical to a
potential investor or lender.

Appears first in the final plan, but should only be written after you have completed all other section of the business plan

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5
Q

What is a business model

A

A business
model describes
the rationale of
how an
organisation
creates, delivers
and captures
value

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6
Q

What are feautres in a business model

A

KP| KA | KR
Key partners
Key activities
Key resources

Value Proposition

CR | CS | CH
Customer relationship
Customer segemnts
Channels

Cost structure
Revenue Streams

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7
Q

What is the full meaning of PESTEL and SWOT

A

P.E.S.T.E.L : Pollitical, Economic, Social, Techonology, Environment and Legal

S.W.O.T : Stregnths, Weakness, Opportunities and Threats

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8
Q

What is income statement

A

The income statement subtracts all the cost incurred to operate your enterprise from the amounts received from selling goods and services. The result is a net income or a net loss for the year.

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9
Q

What is cash flow statement

A

The Cash Flow Statement will show the amount of cash you have available at any given time during
your business plan.

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10
Q

How many sections is the balance sheet divided into

A

They are divided into 2: assets and liabilities including shareholders’ equity

The two sections must always be in balance

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11
Q

Example of current assets

A

cash
accessible resources
short term investements
account recievable

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12
Q

example of fixed assets

A

land
equipments
buildings

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13
Q

example of long term investments

A

copyrights, patents, stocks

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14
Q

examples of current liabilities

A

payable within one year

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15
Q

examples of long term liabilities

A

mortages,
contract obligations

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16
Q

What is ROI

A

Net income divded by investement capital

17
Q

What is payback period

A

Time period to recover the investment capital. This can be
computed by dividing the cash flow over a period by the investment capital

18
Q

What is Corporte Affairs Commission(CAC)

A

Corporate Affairs Commision was established by CAMA and is the governmental agency with responsibility of incorporating businesses in Nigeria

19
Q

What is the structure of business in nigeria

A

Business names
Partnerships
Companies
Incorporated trustees

20
Q

What are some formation of businesses

A
  • Sole proprietorships
  • Private Company
  • Public Limited Company
  • Limited libability partnerships
  • Incorporated Trustees
21
Q

What is CAMA and CAC

A

CAMA stands for Company and Allied Matters Act

CAC stands for Corporate Affairs Commision

22
Q

What are some legal requirements

A
  1. Company and Allied Matters Act
  2. Partnership Laws
  3. Laws on intellectual property
  4. Laws on Taxation
23
Q

Mention some regulatory bodies

A
  • National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control
    (NAFDAC)
  • Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)
  • Department of Petroleum Resources (DPR)
    -Security and Exchange Commission (SEC)
24
Q

Mention Dispute Resolution

A

Negotiation
* Mediation
* Arbitration
* Litigation

25
What is intellectual property
According to the Legal Dictionary, IP is an intangible right protecting the products of human intelligence and creation. In other words it is the fruit of mental labour
26
Types of IP managment and laws
Patents Designs Copyright Trademarks
27
What is a patent
A patent is granted by the fedral governement and provides the power to exclude others making, using or selling an invention without permission.
28
What is copyrights
Copyright is the right to exclude others from substantial copying of the material form of such works
29
What is a trade mark
A trademark can be any word, phrase, symbol, design, or a combination of these things that identifies your goods or services.
30
What is IP management
This is the process of managing IP content for the inventor, owner so they can achieve maximum value such as commercial advantage.
31
Mention of objectives of IP managment
Societial progress Cultural Heritage Protection Human rights protection Full social value and exclusive rights to creator except consent is granted
32
Sources of IP infringment in Nigeria.
Counterfeit Goods Illegal rebroadcasting Piracty of music, movies for trade Use of image without consent from creator
33
Challenges with IP managment in Nigeria.
Lack of resource allocation Little public awareness Lack of support by distributors Lack of adequate skills by examiners of IP
34
Opportunities for IP managment
University education on IP Open education of IP to citizens Full government cooperation on the coordination and enforcement of IP laws