business paper 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what’s the calculation for sales revenue

A

selling price x quantity sold

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2
Q

what’s the sales volume calculation

A

sales revenue/price

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3
Q

total variable cost formula

A

total costs-fixed costs

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4
Q

total fixed costs

A

total costs - variable costs

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5
Q

gross profit calculation

A

sales revenue - cost of goods sold

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6
Q

how to calculate margin of safety

A

actual output - break even output

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7
Q

profit margin

A

(any profit/sales revenue) x100

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8
Q

working capital

A

current assets-current liabilities

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9
Q

what’s the contribution per unit formula

A

selling price per unit - variable costs

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10
Q

break even

A

fixed costs/contribution per unit

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11
Q

what’s over trading

A

when a business grows to quick and doesn’t have the financial resources

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12
Q

what’s the gearing ratio

A

non current liabilities/capital employed

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13
Q

how to work out capital employed

A

total equity + non current liabilities

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14
Q

what’s the difference between strategic and tactical decisions

A

Strategic is decisions that will effect the business long term whereas tactical is in the short term

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15
Q

what are kay’s distinctive capabilities

A

Architecture
Reputation
Innovation

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16
Q

what’s gearing

A

Shows how much of the business is funded by debt

17
Q

what’s the target for acid test ratio

A

1:1

18
Q

what’s the target for current ratio

A

1:1.5

19
Q

how to work out NPV

A

times each year by discount factors then add them all up and finally take that answer from the investment

20
Q

How to work out ARR

A

Add all the years together
take investment cost from total revenue
divide by the number of years
divide by the initial investment

21
Q

what are porters 5 forces

A

threat of substitutes
bargaining power of buyers
bargaining power of suppliers
treat of new entrants
intensity of rivalry in the industry

22
Q

how to work out ROCE

A

(Operating profit/capital employed)x100