Business Ownership Flashcards

1
Q

What is a sole trader

A

A sole trader runs and owns their own business

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2
Q

What is a partnership

A

We’re 2 or more people own a business (up to 20 people), you need a deed of partnership.

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3
Q

What is a deed of partnership

A

This will detail each partners responsibilities

*By signing This it will form the partnership.

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4
Q

What does LTD stand for

A

Private limited company

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5
Q

What does PLC stand for

A

Public limited company

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6
Q

What is market share

A

The percentage of the total market that one particular brand or business owns

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7
Q

What is unlimited liability

A

They are personally responsible for all debts run up by the business

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8
Q

Assets

A

Something you own

You can sell

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9
Q

Limited finance

A

You are less likely to get a loan because of bad credit history
E.g. Went bankrupt

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10
Q

How much money worth of shares must you have to own a plc

A

£50,000

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11
Q

Can a plc sell shares to the public

A

Yes

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12
Q

Who can a ltd sell shares to

A

Fiends and family

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13
Q

What type of business can Competitors can see your financial info

A

Ltd

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14
Q

One benefit of a sole trader

A
Cheap and easy to set up 
All profits go to you 
Competitors can't see your account.
Highly motivated 
You are the boss
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15
Q

Disadvantage of a sole trader

A
Unlimited liability 
Limited finance 
Difficult to find cover when Ill 
Few specialist skills 
They can loose there assets to pay if debts run up by the business
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16
Q

What are sleeping partners

A

Invest in, but do not run the business

17
Q

Deed of partnership

A

Will detail each partners responsibilities

18
Q

Benefits of a partnership

A

Risks and responsibilities are shared
More specialist skills simple and flexible
Competitors can’t see your account
Easier to raise finance

19
Q

Drawbacks of a partnership

A

Unlimited liability
Arguments can occur between partners
If a partner dies or resigns the partnership is dissolved
Trust becomes a significant element between partners

20
Q

Private limited companies have to send a”..1….”and a”..2..”

A
  1. Memorandum if association

2. Articles of association

21
Q

What does a ltd send to companies house each year

A

A true a fair set of accounts

22
Q

Benefits of a ltd

A

Limited liability
Increased sources of finance
More expertise available
Difficult for hostile takeovers to occur

23
Q

Drawbacks of an ltd

A

Competitors can see financial information
Difficult to sell shares for individual shareholders
Other shareholders have to agree
Greater legal constraints
Can’t sell shares to the general public

24
Q

Benefits of a plc

A

Large stable companies-more access to finance from banks
Enhanced reputation
Exposure through the stock exchange

25
Q

Drawbacks of a pls

A

Flotation is expensive and not guaranteed chances of success
Financial info is freely available
Strict rules in regulations