Business Ownership Flashcards

1
Q

Primary activity

A

Natural resources or raw materials. E.g-lobster fishing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Secondary activity

A

Manufacturing of raw materials into finished products

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Tertiary activity

A

Providing a service, selling and distributing finished products

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Private sector

A

Owned by private individuals or shareholders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Public sector

A

Owned and funded by the government. E.g-BBC

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Third sector

A

Charities, social enterprises and voluntary groups

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Advantage & disadvantage of sole trader

A

Total control. Unlimited liability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Advantage & Disadvantage of partnership

A

Increased skills. Limited finance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Advantage & Disadvantage of Private Limited company

A

Limited liability. Shares cannot be sold to general public which limits finance

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Advantage & Disadvantage of PLC

A

Greater availability of finance. Larger threat of takeover

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Advantage & Disadvantage of State Government owned

A

Continuity. Diseconomies of scale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Diseconomies of scale

A

When company or business grows so large that the costs per unit increase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

CIC (Community Interest Companies)

A

Benefit community with social purpose rather than earning profits for shareholders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Advantage & Disadvantage of CIC

A

No dividends. Financial accounts published

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Provision

A

any funds set aside from company profits for a specific purpose

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Market share

A

Percentage of sales or output that a business has in a specific market

17
Q

Being enterprising

A

Identifying opportunities, taking risks

18
Q

Incorporated

A

The business is deemed a legal entity, separate from its owners

19
Q

Memorandum of association

A

A document which states what the company has been informed to do

20
Q

Articles of association

A

Document which govern the internal rules of how company is to be run