Business Marketing (Chap 11, 12, 13) Flashcards

1
Q

The 4 Ps of marketing are known as what mix?

A

Marketing mix

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2
Q

activity in which two or more parties give something of value to each other to satisfy perceived needs

A

Exchange process

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3
Q

power of a good or service to satisfy a want or need

A

utility

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4
Q

converting raw materials, component parts and other inputs into finished good and services (utility)

A

form utility

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5
Q

making a good or service available when costumers want and need to purchase it (utility)

A

time utility

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6
Q

orderly transfer of goods and services from seller to the buyer (utility)

A

ownership utility

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7
Q

two steps in developing a marketing strategy

A
  • study, analyze potential target markets

- creating a marketing mix

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8
Q

task of using computer technology to evaluate data in database and identify useful trends

A

Data mining

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9
Q

three approaches to product-related segmentation

A

benefits sought, product usage rate and brand loyalty levels

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10
Q

Two categories of marketing intermediaries

A

Wholesalers and retailers

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11
Q

Wholesalers and retailers are what exactly?

A

Intermediaries

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12
Q

Examples of direct distribution

A
  • produce (vegetables)
  • banking
  • oil changes
  • ear piercing
  • eBay
  • retail companies
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13
Q

Examples of intermediaries

A
  • transporting merch to convenient locations

-

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14
Q

Consumer products are sold to?

A

End Users

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15
Q

process of selling goods primarily to retailers, other wholesalers or business years

A

Wholesaling

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16
Q

making a product available in a location convenient for customers (utility)

A

Place utility

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17
Q

(Strategy)

nature of the product and its package design, brand names, trademarks and product image

A

Product strategy

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18
Q

(Strategy)

customers receive their purchases in the proper quantities at the right times and locations

A

Distribution strategy

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19
Q

(Strategy)

blends advertising, personal selling, sales promotion and public relations to achieve its goals of informing, persaudinh, and influencing purchase decisions

A

Promotional strategy

20
Q

(Strategy)

setting profitable and justifiable prices for the company’s product offerings, sometimes subject to government security

A

Pricing strategy

21
Q

What impacts can ‘’big data’’ have on marketing research?

A

Increase revenue, create new business and marketing strategies, and build market share

22
Q

How does business segmentation differ from customer segmentation?

A

B2B : profile, intent, org; gears decisions towards business impact (focuses on saving time and money and boosting revenue)

B2C: behavioral, geographic, psychographic and demographical. Focus on appealing to their customers

23
Q

Strategy on decisions of package design, brand names, trademarks, warranties, product image, new product development and customer service

A

Product strategy

24
Q

strategy that customers receive their purchases in proper quantities at the right times and locations

A

Distribution strategy

25
Q

Strategy that blends advertising, personal selling, sales promotion and public relations to achieve its goal of informing, persuading and influencing purchase decisions

A

Promotional strategy

26
Q

End-use segmentation focuses on the precise way a B2B purchaser will use a product. True or False?

A

True

27
Q

Demographics is the most commonly used consumer market segmentation method. True or False?

A

True

28
Q

(product type)

The purchaser is already familiar with the item and considers it to have no reasonable substitute

A

specialty product

29
Q

(era)

“A good product will sell itself!”

A

production era

30
Q

(era)

“The best and creative advertising will undoubtedly generate sales!”

A

sales era

31
Q

(era)

“Please the customer; find a need and fill it!”

A

marketing era

32
Q

(era)

“It’s who you know; relationships lead to success”

A

relationship era

33
Q

(era)

“Social media is the key to marketing”

A

social era

34
Q

shortage of goods and services (market)

A

sellers market

35
Q

Non-profit organizations operate in both private and public sectors. True or False?

A

True

36
Q

place markets often include what promotional strategy in particular?

A

advertising

37
Q

process and procedure of understanding how environmental factors affect business and marketing decisions

A

environmental scanning

38
Q

using tech to look at data and trends

A

data mining

39
Q

Define the 80/20 principle

A

80% of revenue comes from 20% of consumers

40
Q

customers prefer, recognize and are adamant of a brand

A

brand loyalty

41
Q

the actions and belief that drive customers to buy products

A

consumer behavior

42
Q

These orgs use marketing to:

  • reach audiences
  • secure funding
  • accomplish their overall mission
A

Not-for-profit organizations

43
Q

Demographics is the most commonly used consumer market segmentation method. True or False?

A

True

44
Q

Why do companies pursue multiple promotional objectives at the same time?

A

To convey different messages to different audiences.

45
Q

What are the two basic types of advertising?

A

product and institutional

46
Q

What is the leading advertising medium (billboards, social media, internet or television) in the United States?

A

Television

47
Q

Why do retailers and manufacturers use sales promotions?

A

To offer more incentives to its customers