Business Management S1 Flashcards
Define Entreprenuer and what they require/have
a person who sets up a business or businesses, taking on financial risks in the hope of profit.
1. ideas for the business
2. Invest in their own savings and capital
3. Accepted the responsibility of managing the business
4. Accepted the possible risks of failure
Entreprenuer qualities
innovative
leadership skills
Risk Taker
Believe in themselves
committed and self motivated
Problems faced by businesses as they start up
- Competitive markets
- Building a customer base
- lack of working capital
- poor time management skills
RISKS GENERALLY ARISE THE MOST IN THE FIRST FEW MONTHS OF A BUSINESS STARTING
Define Intrapreneurship
Intrapreneurs are individuals who are tasked with creating new and innovative products within an already-established business.
Functions of a Business
- Marketing: Creating, Designing, Promoting, Selling and distributing, builds brand image
- Human Resources: Recruit and train employees, deal with employee relations and employee benefits
- Finance: Manages money, credits, banking and investments, prepares financial reports of the company’s health
- Operations Management: Supervising, designing, and controlling the production process, it is the management of processes used to design, supply, produce and deliver goods and services
Business Sectors
- Primary Sector: Extraction of raw materials
- Secondary Sector: Processing of raw materials
- Tertiary Sector: Service Based institutions
- Quantenary Sector: Knowledge and Research-based
Economic Development within Sectors
Production and employment tend to shift from primary to secondary, the more developed an economy gets.
Kiribati, Fiji, and Tonga, generally have more sectors in primary operating businesses
Malaysia, Austria in secondary
United States, China, Denmark in tertiary
What is a Business Entity
A business entity refers to a legally recognized organization that engages in commercial, industrial, or professional activities with the aim of earning profits.
What are the types of business entities?
- Sole Proprietorship: 1 person or married couple is the sole owner and operator of the business and does not need to enter a general partnership with the state (has unconditional and full control over its business).
- General Partnership: 2 or more owners of the business, they all equally and actively participate in the business as they share profit and losses
- Limited Partnerships: Types of partnerships or organizations that limit the personal liability of some partners
- C cooperation: When the owners or shareholders are taxed separately from the entity
Sole Proprietorship examples
- Housekeeper
- Beauty Parlor
- Convenience store
- Photographer
- Daycare operator
General Partnership examples
- Law Firms
- Medical Centers
- Architectural Firms
LPC Business examples:
- Cafe
- Bakery
- Restaurant
Why do businesses need business objectives?
Obectives align the efforts of all employees towards a common vision and ensure that everyone is working towards the same goal
All entrepreneurs have a mix of financial and non-financial objectives when starting a business
What are some Financial and non-financial objectives when starting a business?
Financial Objectives:
- Survival
- Sales
- Profit
- Market Share
- Financial security
Non Financial security:
- Social entreprenuership
- Personal Satisfaction
- Challenge