Business Funding Flashcards

Vocabulary

1
Q

What is Revenue?

A

The total amount of money brought in by a company’s operations, measured over a set amount of time.

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2
Q

What is a Budget?

A

A plan for expected income and expenses over a period.

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3
Q

What is Capital?

A

Money or resources a business uses to fund its operations or growth.

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3
Q

What is Profit?

A

The amount of money a business has after all expenses are paid.

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4
Q

What is Gross profit?

A

Revenue minus the cost of goods sold (COGS).

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5
Q

What is Net profit?

A

The final profit after all expenses, taxes, and costs are subtracted.

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6
Q

What are Overheads?

A

Ongoing expenses that are not directly tied to production (rent, insurance).

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7
Q

What is Interest?

A

The cost of borrowing money, typically expressed as a percentage.

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8
Q

What are Expenses?

A

The costs incurred by a business to operate (rent, wages, utilities).

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9
Q

What is an Investment?

A

Money put into a business with the expectation of earning a return.

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10
Q

What are Assets?

A

Items of value owned by the business (cash, equipment, inventory).

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11
Q

What is a Return on investment (ROI)?

A

A measure of how much profit or cost savings is realesed from an investment.

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12
Q

What are Liabilities?

A

Debts or obligations the business owes (loans, accounts payable).

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13
Q

What is an Inventory?

A

The goods and materials a business holds for sale.

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14
Q

What are Accounts receivable?

A

Money owed to the business by customers for sales made on credit.

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14
Q

What is Equity

A

The value of the owner’s share in the business

15
Q

What is Cash flow?

A

The movement of money in and out of a business.

16
Q

Define Accounts payable?

A

Money the business owes to suppliers or creditors.

17
Q

What is Break-even point?

A

The point where total revenue equals total expenses (no profit, no loss).

18
Q

What is Liquidity?

A

How easily a business can turn its assets into cash.