Business Formulae Flashcards

1
Q

Total costs

A

total fixed costs + total variable costs

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2
Q

Revenue

A

Price x quantity

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3
Q

Break even point in units

A

Fixed cost / (sales price - variable cost)

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4
Q

Break even point in costs / revenue is equal to

A

Break even point in units x sales price

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5
Q

Margin of safety

A

actual or budgeted sales - break even sales

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6
Q

Interest (on loans) in %

A

((Total repayment - borrowed amount)/ borrowed amount) x 100

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7
Q

Net cash flow

A

cash inflows - cash outflows in a given period

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8
Q

Opening balance

A

Closing balance from previous month

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9
Q

Closing balance

A

Opening balance + net cash flow

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10
Q

Gross profit

A

Sales revenue - cost of sales

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11
Q

Gross profit margin in %

A

(Gross profit/sales revenue) x 100

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12
Q

Net profit

A

gross profit - other operating expenses and interest

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13
Q

Net profit margin

A

(Net profit/sales revenue) x 100

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