Business finance formulae Flashcards

1
Q

How do you calculate total cost

A

Fixed cost + variable costs

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2
Q

How do you calculate total revenue

A

prices * quantity sold

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3
Q

How do you calculate gross profit

A

sales revenue - variable costs

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4
Q

How do you calculate net profit

A

sales revenue - (fixed costs + variable costs)

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5
Q

How do you calculate gross profit margin

A

(gross profit / sales revenue ) * 100

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6
Q

How do you calculate net profit margin

A

(net profit / sales revenue ) * 100

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7
Q

How do you calculate average rate of return

A

(average annual profit/initial capital outlay)*100

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8
Q

How do you calculate break even

A

fixed cost / (selling price - variable cost)

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9
Q

How do you calculate margin of safety

A

current output - breakeven output

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10
Q

How do you calculate net cash flow

A

total inflows - total outflows

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11
Q

How do you calculate closing balance

A

net cash flow + opening balance

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12
Q

What is the opening balance in a met cash flow forecast

A

Opening balance is the previous months closing balance

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